Upgrading from an automatic to manual licence

When it comes to learning how to drive, many individuals opt for lessons and the practical test in an automatic car because it’s often perceived as an easier option.

The rationale behind this choice is straightforward: you don’t need to master clutch control or gear shifting, which can expedite your journey to becoming test-ready. It might seem like the obvious choice, but there’s more to consider.

• Manual vs automatic driving
• The difference between a manual licence and an automatic licence
• Why would you make the switch?
• How to upgrade to a manual licence
• It is worth it?
• Top tips for switching from an automatic to a manual licence

While learning in an automatic car can indeed streamline the process of getting your driver’s licence, it comes with certain limitations.

If you’re committed to exclusively driving automatic cars for the rest of your driving life, that’s perfectly fine. However, if you ever plan to drive a manual car, you’ll need to upgrade to a manual licence.

Fortunately, your decision isn’t set in stone. Should you change your mind down the road and wish to drive a manual car, you can make the switch.

It will require some additional effort (hence the term “upgrade”) and another test. Are you interested in converting your automatic licence into a manual one? Join us as we outline the steps you need to take!

Manual vs automatic driving

The primary distinction between manual and automatic vehicles lies in the kind of transmission system they use.

Essentially, the transmission is responsible for dictating how power from the engine is transferred to a vehicle’s wheels, thereby influencing its motion and speed.

Manual Transmission

In cars equipped with a manual transmission, the driver plays an active role in this power transfer. This is done by manipulating a clutch and selecting the appropriate gear for the given driving scenario.

For instance, uphill drives might require a different gear compared to cruising on a highway. Making the right gear choice is crucial to maintaining the equilibrium of speed and power.

Failure to do so, such as selecting an inappropriate gear or releasing the clutch abruptly, can lead to the car stalling, interrupting the driving experience.

Automatic Transmission

Cars with an automatic transmission take a more hands-off approach. They are integrated with a device known as a torque converter.

The torque converter’s main job is to facilitate the transmission process without the driver’s intervention. In essence, it automates gear selection based on various driving conditions, ensuring optimal power delivery to the wheels.

With this system, drivers are freed from the task of gear selection and clutch operation, making the driving experience smoother and often more straightforward for many. No clutch, no manually shifting gears, just seamless driving!

The difference between a manual licence and an automatic licence

When embarking on the journey to acquire your driving licence, it’s essential to understand the distinctions between manual and automatic licences and their subsequent implications.

Manual Licence

If an individual successfully completes their driving test using a manual car, they are awarded a licence for category B vehicles.

This licence allows them to legally drive both manual and automatic vehicles. The rationale behind this is grounded in the skill set required to operate a manual car.

Since driving a manual car demands a more complex understanding of gears and clutch operation, it’s believed that such drivers can easily adapt to the simpler controls of an automatic vehicle.

Automatic Licence

Conversely, if you pass your test with an automatic vehicle, you will be granted a category B auto licence. This type of licence strictly permits you to drive automatic vehicles only, leaving manual cars off-limits.

This distinction arises due to the challenges associated with mastering clutch control and gear shifts in manual vehicles.

Allowing someone trained only in automatic cars to navigate the nuances of manual driving without proper training could lead to unsafe situations on the road.

Semi-automatic Cars

When delving into semi-automatic vehicles, the waters become a bit less clear. These vehicles can vary significantly in their design and operational mechanisms.

As a general rule, if a semi-automatic car retains a clutch, it’s typically off-limits for those holding only an automatic licence.

However, with the evolving technologies in the auto industry, it’s crucial to be well-informed about the specific vehicle in question.

If there’s ever any uncertainty regarding the type of vehicle your licence permits you to drive, it’s always wise to reach out to the DVSA (Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency) or a similar authority in your jurisdiction for clarification before taking the driver’s seat.

Why would you make the switch?

The decision to switch from an automatic to a manual licence often hinges on several compelling reasons, each bringing its own set of advantages.

More Freedom and Choice

A manual licence inherently offers a broader spectrum of options compared to an automatic one. This advantage isn’t just theoretical but has practical implications in various real-world situations.

• Car Purchase: When the euphoria of passing the driving test fades, the hunt for your first car begins. In many countries, including the UK, the used car market is predominantly manual. With a manual licence, you significantly widen the pool of available cars, offering more choice in terms of price, make, and model.

• Car Rentals on Travels: If you’re someone who loves to explore new places, having a manual licence becomes invaluable. Car rental agencies across the globe offer a diverse fleet, with many manual options. With your manual proficiency, you won’t be limited to potentially pricier automatic rentals, thereby giving you a more comprehensive range of choices to fit your budget and preferences.

• Occupational Needs: Certain jobs, especially those in logistics and transportation, often involve driving manual transmission vehicles. Most commercial vans and trucks come with manual gearboxes. While certain larger vehicles may require additional qualifications, possessing the ability to drive a manual can be a significant asset in such professions.

Financial Necessity

The economic aspects of owning and driving cannot be overlooked.

• Cost of Purchase: Historically, automatic cars have often carried a higher price tag than their manual counterparts. Even as this price gap narrows, there are still numerous cost-effective manual cars available in the market, especially in the used car segment.

• Operational Costs: The longevity and fuel efficiency of cars can impact one’s finances. Older automatic models can sometimes be less fuel-efficient than manuals. However, with technological advancements, this difference is diminishing. Still, depending on the specific make and model, manual cars might offer better miles per gallon in certain cases.

• Job-related Driving: Some job roles may necessitate the use of manual vehicles. In countries where manual cars remain predominant, having the ability to drive one can open up more job opportunities and prevent potential inconveniences at work.

While automatic cars offer convenience and are gaining traction worldwide, the versatility and benefits of a manual licence still hold considerable weight in many contexts.

How to upgrade to a manual licence

Navigating the process of upgrading to a manual licence from an automatic one can seem daunting, but it’s more straightforward than you might think. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the transition.

The Good News: Starting on a positive note, if you decide to make the switch, you won’t need to reapply for another provisional licence or retake the theory test. However, the process isn’t as simple as submitting a form. You’re required to sit another practical driving test, but this time in a manual car.

What to Expect: Transitioning from an automatic to a manual does come with its learning curve, but remember that you already have a foundation. The primary focus will be understanding the gear mechanism and mastering clutch control, pivotal elements of manual driving.

Lessons

• Duration: Given that you’re not starting from scratch, you likely won’t need as many driving lessons as a new driver. Typically, a refresher course spanning 10-20 hours with a certified instructor should be sufficient.

• Learner Protocols: As you undergo training, you’ll have to abide by rules applicable to learners. This means displaying L-plates, ensuring the car is appropriately insured for learning, and if you’re practicing outside of formal lessons, ensuring you’re accompanied by a qualified person eligible to supervise a learner. It might feel peculiar, especially if you’ve enjoyed independent driving, but remember, it’s a temporary phase!

The Test

• Complexity: It’s natural to feel a tad anxious about the manual driving test given its intricacies compared to the automatic one. The examiner will evaluate not just your general driving skills but also your gear choices and clutch usage.

• Pass Rates: Interestingly, data suggests that manual tests often have higher pass rates than automatic ones. So, even if the manual test feels more challenging, statistics are in your favour! Stay calm, trust your training, and approach the test with confidence.

• Booking the Test: Unlike standard tests, you’ll need to book your upgrade test via phone rather than online. The DVSA system will recognise that you already have a licence. When you call, have your payment details ready, know your preferred test centre, and clearly communicate that you’re aiming to upgrade your licence.

The transition to a manual licence requires dedication and practice. But with the right guidance and a positive mindset, you’ll be navigating manual gears in no time!

It is worth it?

Upgrading to a manual licence may seem like an additional task on your to-do list, and while the comfort of sticking to what’s familiar is appealing, there are various reasons to consider the leap.

Benefits of a Manual Licence

• Versatility: With a manual licence, your driving capabilities expand, allowing you to drive both automatic and manual cars. Life is unpredictable, and you might find yourself in a situation where driving a manual car becomes a necessity or convenience.

• No Interruptions: Even as you work towards your manual licence, there’s no hindrance to your daily routine. You can continue driving your automatic car. Essentially, the only investments are the time and money spent on lessons and the test.

• Enhanced Driving Experience: Many drivers find that manual cars offer a heightened sense of control, enabling a more engaged driving experience. The hands-on approach of shifting gears can be satisfying and might even become a preference over time.

Considering the Trend

• Automatic Rise: It’s worth noting that the popularity of automatic cars is growing. As per the data, 40% of new cars registered in 2017 were automatic. With advancements in technology and increasing user-friendliness, the trend toward automatic cars is unlikely to decline.

• Is it a Limitation? While automatics are becoming more prevalent, having an automatic-only licence doesn’t necessarily put you at a severe disadvantage. Especially in urban areas where traffic congestion is common, many drivers prefer the ease of an automatic.

The Decision Point:

Ultimately, the choice to upgrade hinges on your personal circumstances and aspirations. Weigh the potential benefits against the resources you’ll invest. If the prospect of broader opportunities and the appeal of mastering manual driving resonates with you, then it’s a good investment!

Top tips for switching from an automatic to a manual licence

Transitioning from automatic to manual driving comes with its unique challenges, but with the right mindset and approach, the process can be smooth. Here are some recommendations to consider when making the switch:

• Practice Makes Perfect: Consider taking practice drives with friends or family members who own manual cars. This hands-on experience can be invaluable, potentially reducing the number of professional lessons you need and saving money in the process.

• Stalling Isn’t the End: If you stall the car, don’t panic. It’s a common occurrence, even for seasoned manual drivers. Remember, stalling once or twice during the test doesn’t automatically mean a fail. Breathe, restart, and continue.

• Keep Perspective on Test Day: Reduce test-day anxiety by keeping in mind that you already have a valid automatic licence. Even if you don’t pass the manual test on the first try, you can still drive an automatic. Plus, you’ve navigated the test environment successfully in the past – you can do it again!

• Evaluate the Need: Before committing, assess the necessity of the switch. Consider your driving needs, future plans, and financial situation. While manual driving offers versatility, many people navigate their entire driving lives with just an automatic licence.

• Opt for Intensive Learning: Since you’re not starting from scratch and have foundational driving skills, think about taking an intensive driving course. These courses are designed to accelerate learning, allowing you to grasp manual driving techniques in a shorter span. This approach can be particularly helpful if you’re looking to upgrade your licence swiftly.

By taking a thoughtful approach and leveraging your existing driving expertise, transitioning to a manual licence can be a fulfilling and beneficial experience.